Жесткий диск перестал записывать данные. Что это значит?

Question

[N08I40K]

Есть hdd на 500 гб. Вдруг перестал записывать данные "Защищен от записи". Но прочитать данные и скопировать на другой накопитель можно. Диску конец?

S.M.A.R.T

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Western Digital Caviar Green
Device Model: WDC WD5000AADS-00M2B0
Serial Number: WD-WCAV5V262840
LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 2062eb6b2
Firmware Version: 01.00A01
User Capacity: 500,107,862,016 bytes [500 GB]
Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: ATA8-ACS (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is: SATA 2.6, 3.0 Gb/s
Local Time is: Tue Feb 16 09:02:28 2021 EST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x82) Offline data collection activity
was completed without error.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: (14400) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 167) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 5) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x3037) SCT Status supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x002f 200 200 051 Pre-fail Always - 33
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 194 169 021 Pre-fail Always - 6275
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 096 096 000 Old_age Always - 4139
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 200 200 140 Pre-fail Always - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x002e 100 253 000 Old_age Always - 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 052 052 000 Old_age Always - 35111
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 096 096 000 Old_age Always - 4131
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 414
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 043 043 000 Old_age Always - 471534
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 109 097 000 Old_age Always - 38
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 6
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0030 200 200 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 1
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0008 200 200 000 Old_age Offline - 0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

Comments

[Serj RS]

Для начала глянуть необходимо смарт, а затем попробовать воткнуть диск в другую систему, чтобы исключить вариант когда ОС не даёт записать на диск

Answer 1

[Zettabyte]

Если я правильно понял формат выложенного вами SMART, у вас появились пендинги - сектора, в состоянии которых микропрограмма диска имеет сомнения.

Можете дополнительно проверить диск с помощью Р.тестера, там есть автоматическая диагностика: https://rlab.ru/tools/rtester.html

Однако, если на диске есть важные данные, то я бы настоятельно советовал на всякий случай их скопировать (и убедиться в целостности копий) до совершения вообще любых действий с диском.

Answer 2

[Пума Тайланд]

посмотрите смарт и будет все ясно