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@potorochinau
веб-программист

Стоит ли менять жесткий диск Seagate Barracuda 3TB?

Добрый день Хабаровчане, нужен совет "бывалых". Вот результат S.M.A.R.T теста Seagate Barracuda 3TB
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Seagate Barracuda 7200.14 (AF)
Device Model:     ST3000DM001-1CH166
Serial Number:    W1F1NZTD
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 05cf4a94d
Firmware Version: CC24
User Capacity:    3 000 592 982 016 bytes [3,00 TB]
Sector Sizes:     512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate:    7200 rpm
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.0, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 3.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Mon Aug 17 19:35:45 2015 YEKT

==> WARNING: A firmware update for this drive may be available,
see the following Seagate web pages:
http://knowledge.seagate.com/articles/en_US/FAQ/207931en
http://knowledge.seagate.com/articles/en_US/FAQ/223651en

SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
See vendor-specific Attribute list for marginal Attributes.

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x82)	Offline data collection activity
					was completed without error.
					Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0)	The previous self-test routine completed
					without error or no self-test has ever 
					been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection: 		(  584) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: 			 (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
					Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
					Suspend Offline collection upon new
					command.
					Offline surface scan supported.
					Self-test supported.
					Conveyance Self-test supported.
					Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003)	Saves SMART data before entering
					power-saving mode.
					Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01)	Error logging supported.
					General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time: 	 (   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: 	 ( 339) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: 	 (   2) minutes.
SCT capabilities: 	       (0x3085)	SCT Status supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   107   099   006    Pre-fail  Always       -       199747385
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   095   095   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age   Always       -       39
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   095   095   010    Pre-fail  Always       -       6000
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   066   046   030    Pre-fail  Always       -       141878034147
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   078   078   000    Old_age   Always       -       19754
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   097    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age   Always       -       39
183 Runtime_Bad_Block       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
184 End-to-End_Error        0x0032   098   098   099    Old_age   Always   FAILING_NOW 2
187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   099   099   000    Old_age   Always       -       1
188 Command_Timeout         0x0032   100   099   000    Old_age   Always       -       0 0 1
189 High_Fly_Writes         0x003a   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022   063   048   045    Old_age   Always       -       37 (Min/Max 35/37)
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       38
193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       53
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   037   052   000    Old_age   Always       -       37 (0 22 0 0 0)
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   089   089   000    Old_age   Always       -       1816
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   089   089   000    Old_age   Offline      -       1816
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       2
240 Head_Flying_Hours       0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       19754h+44m+41.830s
241 Total_LBAs_Written      0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       19901927152
242 Total_LBAs_Read         0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       32992058876

SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 1
	CR = Command Register [HEX]
	FR = Features Register [HEX]
	SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
	SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
	CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
	CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
	DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
	DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
	ER = Error register [HEX]
	ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.

Error 1 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 19742 hours (822 days + 14 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f  Error: WP at LBA = 0x0fffffff = 268435455

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  61 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00  15d+02:17:05.116  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00  15d+02:17:05.116  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 00 10 ff ff ff 4f 00  15d+02:17:04.529  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  60 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00  15d+02:17:03.115  READ FPDMA QUEUED
  60 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00  15d+02:17:00.391  READ FPDMA QUEUED

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
No self-tests have been logged.  [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]


SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.


Мои "нубские" знания системного администрирования говорят, что пора делать бэкап и менять жесткий диск.
Вопросы:
1) Нужно ли менять жесткий диск?
2) Какой жесткий диск посоветуете (1ТБ)?
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Ответы на вопрос 2
Jump
@Jump
Системный администратор со стажем.
Лично я считаю что диск нужно менять при первых намеках на проблемы в смарт статусе.

Посоветовать могу WD, а какая именно модель это от задач зависит.
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@MgmZog
Эта серия у сигейтов (STх000DM00х) особенно "удалась" :)
Стоит оставить его под что-нибудь некритичное типа фильмов и игр, и обновить прошивку, о чем и пишет smartctl:
"WARNING: A firmware update for this drive may be available, see the following Seagate web pages:"
Выбирать стоит из WD, Hitachi.
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