Смотрите заголовки Received, как правило в них есть вся цепочка начиная от формирования письма. Можно воспользоваться чем-то типа
https://toolbox.googleapps.com/apps/messageheader/ - но обычно все гораздо лучше и больше видно по самим заголовкам. Вот, например, заголовки Received письма полученного через списки рассылки:
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