Как добавить / в конце адреса?

Question

[denism300]

В файл .htaccess добавил правила:

RewriteBase /

RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.*)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%1/$1 [R=301,L]

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} \..+$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^(.+)/$
RewriteRule ^(.+)/$ /$1 [R=301,L]

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(.*)/$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !\..+$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1/ [L,R=301]

все работает, кроме форм.
К примеру, есть форма с atcion="/registration?state=complete"
После нажатия на кнопку зарегистрироваться происходит редирект на главную, site.name/index.php и регистрация пользователя не происходит.
Если убрать эти правила:

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(.*)/$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !\..+$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1/ [L,R=301]

то формы работают, но / в конец адреса, естественно, не добавляется.

Comments

[dodo512]

Покажите весь .htaccess

[denism300]

dodo512,

##

# @package Joomla

# @copyright (C) 2005 Open Source Matters, Inc. <https://www.joomla.org>

# @license GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt

##

## Can be commented out if causes errors, see notes above.

Options +FollowSymlinks
Options -Indexes

## No directory listings

<IfModule mod_autoindex.c>
	IndexIgnore *
</IfModule>

## Suppress mime type detection in browsers for unknown types

<IfModule mod_headers.c>
	Header always set X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff"
</IfModule>

## Disable inline JavaScript when directly opening SVG files or embedding them with the object-tag

<FilesMatch "\.svg$">
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
Header always set Content-Security-Policy "script-src 'none'"
</IfModule>
</FilesMatch>

## These directives are only enabled if the Apache mod_rewrite module is enabled

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
	RewriteEngine On

    ## Begin - Rewrite rules to block out some common exploits.
    # If you experience problems on your site then comment out the operations listed
    # below by adding a # to the beginning of the line.
    # This attempts to block the most common type of exploit `attempts` on Joomla!
    #
    # Block any script trying to base64_encode data within the URL.
    RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} base64_encode[^(]*\([^)]*\) [OR]
    # Block any script that includes a <script> tag in URL.
    RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (<|%3C)([^s]*s)+cript.*(>|%3E) [NC,OR]
    # Block any script trying to set a PHP GLOBALS variable via URL.
    RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} GLOBALS(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2}) [OR]
    # Block any script trying to modify a _REQUEST variable via URL.
    RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} _REQUEST(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2})
    # Return 403 Forbidden header and show the content of the root home page
    RewriteRule .* index.php [F]
    #
    ## End - Rewrite rules to block out some common exploits.

    ## Begin - Custom redirects
    #
    # If you need to redirect some pages, or set a canonical non-www to
    # www redirect (or vice versa), place that code here. Ensure those
    # redirects use the correct RewriteRule syntax and the [R=301,L] flags.
    #

    RewriteBase /

    RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.*)$ [NC]
    RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%1/$1 [R=301,L]

    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} \..+$
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^(.+)/$
    RewriteRule ^(.+)/$ /$1 [R=301,L]

    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(.*)/$
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !\..+$
    RewriteRule ^(.*[^/])$ $1/ [L,R=301]

    RewriteRule ^slajder_na_glavnoj(?=/*|$) / [R=301,L]
    RewriteRule ^about/blagotvoritel_nost(?=/$|$) about/blagotvoritelnost [R=301,L]
    RewriteRule ^otpravit-zayavku(?=/$|$) /zakaz [R=301,L]

    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteRule ^(.*)_(.*) /$1-$2 [L,R=301]

    
    ##
    # Uncomment the following line if your webserver's URL
    # is not directly related to physical file paths.
    # Update Your Joomla! Directory (just / for root).
    ##

    # RewriteBase /

    ## Begin - Joomla! core SEF Section.
    #
    # PHP FastCGI fix for HTTP Authorization, required for the API application
    RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]
    # -- SEF URLs for the API application
    # If the requested path starts with /api, the file is not /api/index.php
    # and the request has not already been internally rewritten to the
    # api/index.php script
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/api/
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/api/index\.php
    # and the requested path and file doesn't directly match a physical file
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    # and the requested path and file doesn't directly match a physical folder
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    # internally rewrite the request to the /api/index.php script
    RewriteRule .* api/index.php [L]
    # -- SEF URLs for the public frontend application
    # If the requested path and file is not /index.php and the request
    # has not already been internally rewritten to the index.php script
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/index\.php
    # and the requested path and file doesn't directly match a physical file
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    # and the requested path and file doesn't directly match a physical folder
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    # internally rewrite the request to the index.php script
    RewriteRule .* index.php [L]
    #
    ## End - Joomla! core SEF Section.

</IfModule>

## These directives are only enabled if the Apache mod_rewrite module is disabled

<IfModule !mod_rewrite.c>
<IfModule mod_alias.c> # When Apache mod_rewrite is not available, we instruct a temporary redirect # of the start page to the front controller explicitly so that the website # and the generated links can still be used.
RedirectMatch 302 ^/$ /index.php/ # RedirectTemp cannot be used instead
</IfModule>
</IfModule>

## GZIP

## These directives are only enabled if the Apache mod_headers module is enabled.

## This section will check if a .gz file exists and if so will stream it

## directly or fallback to gzip any asset on the fly

## If your site starts to look strange after enabling this file, and you see

## ERR_CONTENT_DECODING_FAILED in your browser console network tab,

## then your server is already gzipping css and js files and you don't need this

## block enabled in your .htaccess

<IfModule mod_headers.c>
	# Serve gzip compressed CSS files if they exist
	# and the client accepts gzip.
	RewriteCond "%{HTTP:Accept-encoding}" "gzip"
	RewriteCond "%{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.gz" -s
	RewriteRule "^(.*)\.css" "$1\.css\.gz" [QSA]

    # Serve gzip compressed JS files if they exist
    # and the client accepts gzip.
    RewriteCond "%{HTTP:Accept-encoding}" "gzip"
    RewriteCond "%{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.gz" -s
    RewriteRule "^(.*)\.js" "$1\.js\.gz" [QSA]

    # Serve correct content types, and prevent mod_deflate double gzip.
    RewriteRule "\.css\.gz$" "-" [T=text/css,E=no-gzip:1]
    RewriteRule "\.js\.gz$" "-" [T=text/javascript,E=no-gzip:1]

    <FilesMatch "(\.js\.gz|\.css\.gz)$">
    	# Serve correct encoding type.
    	Header append Content-Encoding gzip

    	# Force proxies to cache gzipped &
    	# non-gzipped css/js files separately.
    	Header append Vary Accept-Encoding
    </FilesMatch>

</IfModule>

[dodo512]

denism300, если все работает, кроме форм, то вероятно проблема с передачей форм методом POST.
Если в html у форм адрес остался прежний без "/", то получив в ответ на POST запрос редирект с кодом 301 браузер на новый адрес делает запрос уже не POST, а GET и теряются данные передаваемые в теле запроса.
Можно сделать исключение для POST добавлением RewriteCond %{REQUEST_METHOD} !POST
или RewriteCond %{REQUEST_METHOD} GET|HEAD

Вместо

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(.*)/$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !\..+$
RewriteRule ^(.*[^/])$ $1/ [L,R=301]

Поставить

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_METHOD} GET|HEAD
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([^.]*[^/])$ $1/ [L,R=301]

Answer 1

[Камил]

Попробуйте добавить следующее правило в конец файла .htaccess:

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*[^/])$ /$1/ [L,R=301]

Оно будет перенаправлять все адреса, которые не заканчиваются на /, на адреса с / в конце. Это должно добавлять / в конце адреса, не затрагивая формы.