1mAx0
@1mAx0
it freelancer

Покажет ли «нормальный» SMART SAS-диска такие программы как AIDA64, CrystalDiskInfo если его подключить в режиме HBA (JBOD) через raid-контроллер?

Сейчас диски стоят через рейд-контроллер HP P410, через ПО котроллера ничего информативного кроме названия, серийника и скорости вращения подключенных дисков не видно. Если подключить диск/диски с интерфесом SAS к контроллеру который может работать как HBA (IT-mode, JBOD) будет ли виден полноценный СМАРТ (битые сектора, время нароботки и прочую полезную информацию)?
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1mAx0
@1mAx0 Автор вопроса
it freelancer
Подлючил к HBA, вид Смарта не поменялся, вывод - SATA-подобного вида SMART не посмотреть на SAS-дисках (меня лично интересовали больше всего часы наработки и бэд блоки)
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Ответы на вопрос 2
15432
@15432
Системный программист ^_^
Самая "пробивная" утилита для просмотра состояния дисков - smartmontools. Наиболее полные возможности у неё в Linux, но и в Windows частично что-то она может.

Перечень поддерживаемых контроллеров, "сквозь которые" поддерживаются запросы, здесь:
https://www.smartmontools.org/wiki/Supported_RAID-...

про AIDA64 и CrystalDiskInfo не уверен, но полагаю, что у них способностей поменьше будет
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Mystray
@Mystray
NOC
smartmontools в режиме cciss впролне пробивается сквозь HPE-шные рейды, в том числе не в режиме HBA.
На SATA-дисках выводит обычный SMART, даже если диск в рейде.
Показывает даже больше, чем родная HPE-шная тулза
Но выдрать SATA-подобные счетчики с SAS-диска мне не удалось.
hpssacli

# hpssacli controller slot=0 physicaldrive 1I:1:1 show detail

Smart Array P440ar in Slot 0 (Embedded)

   array A

      physicaldrive 1I:1:1
         Port: 1I
         Box: 1
         Bay: 1
         Status: OK
         Drive Type: Data Drive
         Interface Type: SAS
         Size: 300 GB
         Drive exposed to OS: False
         Native Block Size: 512
         Rotational Speed: 10500
         Firmware Revision: HPD1
         Serial Number: ***
         Model: HP      EG000300JWEBF
         Current Temperature (C): 32
         Maximum Temperature (C): 47
         PHY Count: 2
         PHY Transfer Rate: 12.0Gbps, Unknown
         Drive Authentication Status: OK
         Carrier Application Version: 11
         Carrier Bootloader Version: 6
         Sanitize Erase Supported: False


smartctl

# smartctl --device=cciss,0 --all /dev/sg0
smartctl 6.6 2016-05-31 r4324 [x86_64-linux-4.15.18-11-pve] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Vendor:               HP
Product:              EG000300JWEBF
Revision:             HPD1
Compliance:           SPC-4
User Capacity:        300,000,000,000 bytes [300 GB]
Logical block size:   512 bytes
Rotation Rate:        10500 rpm
Form Factor:          2.5 inches
Logical Unit id:      0x5000c5009f05dbf7
Serial number:        ***
Device type:          disk
Transport protocol:   SAS (SPL-3)
Local Time is:        Sat May 16 16:37:20 2020 EEST
SMART support is:     Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is:     Enabled
Temperature Warning:  Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART Health Status: OK

Current Drive Temperature:     32 C
Drive Trip Temperature:        60 C

Manufactured in week 11 of year 2017
Specified cycle count over device lifetime:  10000
Accumulated start-stop cycles:  54
Specified load-unload count over device lifetime:  300000
Accumulated load-unload cycles:  1158
Elements in grown defect list: 0

Vendor (Seagate) cache information
  Blocks sent to initiator = 3189019453
  Blocks received from initiator = 4120861734
  Blocks read from cache and sent to initiator = 2196675622
  Number of read and write commands whose size <= segment size = 211373573
  Number of read and write commands whose size > segment size = 0

Vendor (Seagate/Hitachi) factory information
  number of hours powered up = 26771.67
  number of minutes until next internal SMART test = 42

Error counter log:
           Errors Corrected by           Total   Correction     Gigabytes    Total
               ECC          rereads/    errors   algorithm      processed    uncorrected
           fast | delayed   rewrites  corrected  invocations   [10^9 bytes]  errors
read:          0        0         0         0          0      32419.104           0
write:         0        0         0         0          0       8797.122           0

Non-medium error count:       75

No self-tests have been logged


Для сравнения, SATA SSD в том же контроллере:
smartctl

# smartctl --device=cciss,1 --all /dev/sg0
smartctl 6.6 2016-05-31 r4324 [x86_64-linux-4.15.18-11-pve] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     HPE Read-Intensive 800/960G SSDs (Intel S3510/3520 Series SSDs)
Device Model:     VK0800GEYJT
Serial Number:    ***
LU WWN Device Id: 5 5cd2e4 14da045ce
Firmware Version: 4IWTHPG1
User Capacity:    800,166,076,416 bytes [800 GB]
Sector Sizes:     512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate:    Solid State Device
Form Factor:      2.5 inches
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   ACS-2 T13/2015-D revision 3
SATA Version is:  SATA 2.6, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Sat May 16 16:43:50 2020 EEST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART Status not supported: Incomplete response, ATA output registers missing
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
Warning: This result is based on an Attribute check.

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x00) Offline data collection activity
                                        was never started.
                                        Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
                                        without error or no self-test has ever
                                        been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:                (    0) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x79) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                        No Auto Offline data collection support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (  95) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (  95) minutes.
SCT capabilities:              (0x0039) SCT Status supported.
                                        SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
                                        SCT Feature Control supported.
                                        SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 1
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   130   130   039    Pre-fail  Always       -       4294967295
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   001    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       26768
173 Unknown_Attribute       0x0033   072   072   001    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
175 Power_Loss_Cap_Test     0x0033   100   100   010    Pre-fail  Always       -       6780 (153 8248)
180 Unused_Rsvd_Blk_Cnt_Tot 0x003b   130   130   039    Pre-fail  Always       -       4294967295
194 Temperature_Internal    0x0022   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       31
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0033   100   100   010    Pre-fail  Always       -       0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
No self-tests have been logged.  [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

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