Как оформляются статические страницы сайта?

Question

[Влад Громов]

Всем привет!

Делаю тестовый сайт на Битриксе для собеседования.
Сделал сначала с кучей "включаемых областей", на что мне ответили:
"Посмотрите как оформляются шаблоны сайта и контентная часть, у вас слишком много элементов вынесено в контент их надо закинуть в шаблон."
Исправил, вынес весь контент в инфоблоки, и через "новости" отобразил на странице. На что получил ответ и картинку следующего характера:
Не верно, (см. рис. ниже) посмотрите, как оформляются статические страницы сайта, откуда берется в этом случае контент и откуда заголовок.

Может я человек не очень понятливый, но я не въезжаю, что от меня хотят.
Можете мне перевести на человеческий, что и как мне нужно исправить?

Нужно конкретно текстовый блок не выводить через инфоблок/новости?

Сайт: test3.belmont.tmweb.ru

Comments

[Adamos]

Раз эту страницу хотят видеть статической - видимо, ожидают увидеть этот текст прямо в PHP-файле без всяких инфоблоков.

[Артём Лучников]

автор, они вас обучают или собеседуют? :)

Answer 1

[Андрей Николаев]

Правильная структура выглядит так:

1) Шапка (все что ДО контентной части) - в header.php шаблона
2) Подвал (все что ПОСЛЕ контентной части) в footer.php шаблона
3) Контентная часть:
- Полностью динамическая - вызов компонента с настройками
- Статичная. В таком случае вы должны разместить в коде страницы компонент включаемой области и вынести в отдельную папку непосредственно саму включаемую область.

Т.е. у вас в коде контентной части вообще не должно быть html тегов - только компоненты.

Comments

[Влад Громов]

Дело в том, что их и не было (html-тегов). Была сначала "включаемая область", а затем "инфоблок" => "новости".

[Андрей Николаев]

Влад Громов, ну как бы в статичной странице должен быть компонент включаемой области и в ней текст, а в динамической только компонент вывода из инфоблока.
У вас видимо компонент вывода контентной части еще выводил что-то из области шапки/подвала.

По хорошему, если бы вы выложили коды, было бы проще

[Влад Громов]

Андрей Николаев,
хедер:
<? if (!defined("B_PROLOG_INCLUDED") || B_PROLOG_INCLUDED !== true) die(); ?>

<?php
use Bitrix\Main\Page\Asset;
$APPLICATION -> ShowHead();
?>
<?php $APPLICATION -> ShowTitle(); ?>
<?php
Asset::getInstance() -> addCss(SITE_TEMPLATE_PATH . "/css/style.css");
Asset::getInstance() -> addString('');
Asset::getInstance() -> addString('');
Asset::getInstance() -> addString('');
?>

<?php $APPLICATION -> ShowPanel(); ?>

<?$APPLICATION->IncludeComponent(
"bitrix:form",
".default",
array(
"AJAX_MODE" => "N",
"AJAX_OPTION_ADDITIONAL" => "",
"AJAX_OPTION_HISTORY" => "N",
"AJAX_OPTION_JUMP" => "N",
"AJAX_OPTION_STYLE" => "Y",
"CACHE_TIME" => "3600",
"CACHE_TYPE" => "A",
"CHAIN_ITEM_LINK" => "",
"CHAIN_ITEM_TEXT" => "",
"EDIT_ADDITIONAL" => "N",
"EDIT_STATUS" => "Y",
"IGNORE_CUSTOM_TEMPLATE" => "N",
"NOT_SHOW_FILTER" => array(
0 => "",
1 => "",
),
"NOT_SHOW_TABLE" => array(
0 => "",
1 => "",
),
"RESULT_ID" => $_REQUEST[RESULT_ID],
"SEF_MODE" => "N",
"SHOW_ADDITIONAL" => "Y",
"SHOW_ANSWER_VALUE" => "N",
"SHOW_EDIT_PAGE" => "Y",
"SHOW_LIST_PAGE" => "N",
"SHOW_STATUS" => "Y",
"SHOW_VIEW_PAGE" => "Y",
"START_PAGE" => "new",
"SUCCESS_URL" => "",
"USE_EXTENDED_ERRORS" => "N",
"WEB_FORM_ID" => "1",
"COMPONENT_TEMPLATE" => ".default",
"VARIABLE_ALIASES" => array(
"action" => "action",
)
),
false
);?>

<?$APPLICATION->IncludeComponent(
"bitrix:form",
"",
Array(
"AJAX_MODE" => "N",
"AJAX_OPTION_ADDITIONAL" => "",
"AJAX_OPTION_HISTORY" => "N",
"AJAX_OPTION_JUMP" => "N",
"AJAX_OPTION_STYLE" => "Y",
"CACHE_TIME" => "3600",
"CACHE_TYPE" => "A",
"CHAIN_ITEM_LINK" => "",
"CHAIN_ITEM_TEXT" => "",
"EDIT_ADDITIONAL" => "N",
"EDIT_STATUS" => "Y",
"IGNORE_CUSTOM_TEMPLATE" => "N",
"NOT_SHOW_FILTER" => array("",""),
"NOT_SHOW_TABLE" => array("",""),
"RESULT_ID" => $_REQUEST[RESULT_ID],
"SEF_MODE" => "N",
"SHOW_ADDITIONAL" => "N",
"SHOW_ANSWER_VALUE" => "N",
"SHOW_EDIT_PAGE" => "Y",
"SHOW_LIST_PAGE" => "N",
"SHOW_STATUS" => "Y",
"SHOW_VIEW_PAGE" => "Y",
"START_PAGE" => "new",
"SUCCESS_URL" => "",
"USE_EXTENDED_ERRORS" => "N",
"VARIABLE_ALIASES" => Array("action"=>"action"),
"WEB_FORM_ID" => "2"
)
);?>

<?$APPLICATION->IncludeComponent(
"bitrix:main.include",
"",
Array(
"AREA_FILE_SHOW" => "file",
"AREA_FILE_SUFFIX" => "inc",
"EDIT_TEMPLATE" => "",
"PATH" => "../../include/phoneNum.php"
)
);?>





<?$APPLICATION->IncludeComponent(
"bitrix:main.include",
"",
Array(
"AREA_FILE_SHOW" => "file",
"AREA_FILE_SUFFIX" => "inc",
"EDIT_TEMPLATE" => "",
"PATH" => "../../include/application.php"
)
);?>





<?$APPLICATION->IncludeComponent(
"bitrix:main.include",
"",
Array(
"AREA_FILE_SHOW" => "file",
"AREA_FILE_SUFFIX" => "inc",
"EDIT_TEMPLATE" => "",
"PATH" => "../../include/resume.php"
)
);?>




<?$APPLICATION->IncludeComponent(
"bitrix:main.include",
"",
Array(
"AREA_FILE_SHOW" => "file",
"AREA_FILE_SUFFIX" => "inc",
"EDIT_TEMPLATE" => "",
"PATH" => "/include/logo.php"
)
);?>

<?$APPLICATION->IncludeComponent("bitrix:menu", "header_menu", Array(
"ALLOW_MULTI_SELECT" => "N", // Разрешить несколько активных пунктов одновременно
"CHILD_MENU_TYPE" => "bottom", // Тип меню для остальных уровней
"DELAY" => "N", // Откладывать выполнение шаблона меню
"MAX_LEVEL" => "2", // Уровень вложенности меню
"MENU_CACHE_GET_VARS" => array( // Значимые переменные запроса
0 => "",
),
"MENU_CACHE_TIME" => "3600", // Время кеширования (сек.)
"MENU_CACHE_TYPE" => "N", // Тип кеширования
"MENU_CACHE_USE_GROUPS" => "Y", // Учитывать права доступа
"ROOT_MENU_TYPE" => "main", // Тип меню для первого уровня
"USE_EXT" => "N", // Подключать файлы с именами вида .тип_меню.menu_ext.php
),
false
);?>

<?$APPLICATION->IncludeComponent(
"bitrix:news.list",
"slider",
array(
"ACTIVE_DATE_FORMAT" => "d.m.Y",
"ADD_SECTIONS_CHAIN" => "Y",
"AJAX_MODE" => "N",
"AJAX_OPTION_ADDITIONAL" => "",
"AJAX_OPTION_HISTORY" => "N",
"AJAX_OPTION_JUMP" => "N",
"AJAX_OPTION_STYLE" => "Y",
"CACHE_FILTER" => "N",
"CACHE_GROUPS" => "N",
"CACHE_TIME" => "36000000",
"CACHE_TYPE" => "A",
"CHECK_DATES" => "Y",
"DETAIL_URL" => "",
"DISPLAY_BOTTOM_PAGER" => "N",
"DISPLAY_DATE" => "Y",
"DISPLAY_NAME" => "Y",
"DISPLAY_PICTURE" => "Y",
"DISPLAY_PREVIEW_TEXT" => "Y",
"DISPLAY_TOP_PAGER" => "N",
"FIELD_CODE" => array(
0 => "DETAIL_PICTURE",
1 => "",
),
"FILTER_NAME" => "",
"HIDE_LINK_WHEN_NO_DETAIL" => "N",
"IBLOCK_ID" => "1",
"IBLOCK_TYPE" => "sliders",
"INCLUDE_IBLOCK_INTO_CHAIN" => "Y",
"INCLUDE_SUBSECTIONS" => "Y",
"MESSAGE_404" => "",
"NEWS_COUNT" => "6",
"PAGER_BASE_LINK_ENABLE" => "N",
"PAGER_DESC_NUMBERING" => "N",
"PAGER_DESC_NUMBERING_CACHE_TIME" => "36000",
"PAGER_SHOW_ALL" => "N",
"PAGER_SHOW_ALWAYS" => "N",
"PAGER_TEMPLATE" => ".default",
"PAGER_TITLE" => "Новости",
"PARENT_SECTION" => "",
"PARENT_SECTION_CODE" => "",
"PREVIEW_TRUNCATE_LEN" => "",
"PROPERTY_CODE" => array(
0 => "",
1 => "",
),
"SET_BROWSER_TITLE" => "Y",
"SET_LAST_MODIFIED" => "N",
"SET_META_DESCRIPTION" => "Y",
"SET_META_KEYWORDS" => "Y",
"SET_STATUS_404" => "N",
"SET_TITLE" => "Y",
"SHOW_404" => "N",
"SORT_BY1" => "ACTIVE_FROM",
"SORT_BY2" => "SORT",
"SORT_ORDER1" => "DESC",
"SORT_ORDER2" => "ASC",
"STRICT_SECTION_CHECK" => "N",
"COMPONENT_TEMPLATE" => "slider"
),
false
);?>

[Влад Громов]

Андрей Николаев,
Основная страница:
<?
require($_SERVER["DOCUMENT_ROOT"]."/bitrix/header.php");
$APPLICATION->SetTitle("Ваш Дом");
?><?$APPLICATION->IncludeComponent(
"bitrix:news",
"titlePersonal",
Array(
"ADD_ELEMENT_CHAIN" => "N",
"ADD_SECTIONS_CHAIN" => "Y",
"AJAX_MODE" => "N",
"AJAX_OPTION_ADDITIONAL" => "",
"AJAX_OPTION_HISTORY" => "N",
"AJAX_OPTION_JUMP" => "N",
"AJAX_OPTION_STYLE" => "Y",
"BROWSER_TITLE" => "-",
"CACHE_FILTER" => "N",
"CACHE_GROUPS" => "Y",
"CACHE_TIME" => "36000000",
"CACHE_TYPE" => "A",
"CHECK_DATES" => "Y",
"DETAIL_ACTIVE_DATE_FORMAT" => "d.m.Y",
"DETAIL_DISPLAY_BOTTOM_PAGER" => "Y",
"DETAIL_DISPLAY_TOP_PAGER" => "N",
"DETAIL_FIELD_CODE" => array(0=>"",1=>"",),
"DETAIL_PAGER_SHOW_ALL" => "Y",
"DETAIL_PAGER_TEMPLATE" => "",
"DETAIL_PAGER_TITLE" => "Страница",
"DETAIL_PROPERTY_CODE" => array(0=>"",1=>"",),
"DETAIL_SET_CANONICAL_URL" => "N",
"DISPLAY_BOTTOM_PAGER" => "Y",
"DISPLAY_DATE" => "Y",
"DISPLAY_NAME" => "Y",
"DISPLAY_PICTURE" => "Y",
"DISPLAY_PREVIEW_TEXT" => "Y",
"DISPLAY_TOP_PAGER" => "N",
"HIDE_LINK_WHEN_NO_DETAIL" => "N",
"IBLOCK_ID" => "3",
"IBLOCK_TYPE" => "InfoBlockPersonal",
"INCLUDE_IBLOCK_INTO_CHAIN" => "Y",
"LIST_ACTIVE_DATE_FORMAT" => "d.m.Y",
"LIST_FIELD_CODE" => array(0=>"",1=>"",),
"LIST_PROPERTY_CODE" => array(0=>"",1=>"",),
"MESSAGE_404" => "",
"META_DESCRIPTION" => "-",
"META_KEYWORDS" => "-",
"NEWS_COUNT" => "20",
"PAGER_BASE_LINK_ENABLE" => "N",
"PAGER_DESC_NUMBERING" => "N",
"PAGER_DESC_NUMBERING_CACHE_TIME" => "36000",
"PAGER_SHOW_ALL" => "N",
"PAGER_SHOW_ALWAYS" => "N",
"PAGER_TEMPLATE" => ".default",
"PAGER_TITLE" => "Новости",
"PREVIEW_TRUNCATE_LEN" => "",
"SEF_MODE" => "N",
"SET_LAST_MODIFIED" => "N",
"SET_STATUS_404" => "N",
"SET_TITLE" => "Y",
"SHOW_404" => "N",
"SORT_BY1" => "ACTIVE_FROM",
"SORT_BY2" => "SORT",
"SORT_ORDER1" => "DESC",
"SORT_ORDER2" => "ASC",
"STRICT_SECTION_CHECK" => "N",
"USE_CATEGORIES" => "N",
"USE_FILTER" => "N",
"USE_PERMISSIONS" => "N",
"USE_RATING" => "N",
"USE_REVIEW" => "N",
"USE_RSS" => "N",
"USE_SEARCH" => "N",
"USE_SHARE" => "N",
"VARIABLE_ALIASES" => array("ELEMENT_ID"=>"ELEMENT_ID","SECTION_ID"=>"SECTION_ID",)
)
);?> <?$APPLICATION->IncludeComponent(
"bitrix:news",
"galleryMain",
Array(
"ADD_ELEMENT_CHAIN" => "N",
"ADD_SECTIONS_CHAIN" => "Y",
"AJAX_MODE" => "N",
"AJAX_OPTION_ADDITIONAL" => "",
"AJAX_OPTION_HISTORY" => "N",
"AJAX_OPTION_JUMP" => "N",
"AJAX_OPTION_STYLE" => "Y",
"BROWSER_TITLE" => "-",
"CACHE_FILTER" => "N",
"CACHE_GROUPS" => "Y",
"CACHE_TIME" => "36000000",
"CACHE_TYPE" => "A",
"CHECK_DATES" => "Y",
"DETAIL_ACTIVE_DATE_FORMAT" => "d.m.Y",
"DETAIL_DISPLAY_BOTTOM_PAGER" => "Y",
"DETAIL_DISPLAY_TOP_PAGER" => "N",
"DETAIL_FIELD_CODE" => array(0=>"",1=>"",),
"DETAIL_PAGER_SHOW_ALL" => "Y",
"DETAIL_PAGER_TEMPLATE" => "",
"DETAIL_PAGER_TITLE" => "Страница",
"DETAIL_PROPERTY_CODE" => array(0=>"",1=>"",),
"DETAIL_SET_CANONICAL_URL" => "N",
"DISPLAY_BOTTOM_PAGER" => "Y",
"DISPLAY_DATE" => "Y",
"DISPLAY_NAME" => "Y",
"DISPLAY_PICTURE" => "Y",
"DISPLAY_PREVIEW_TEXT" => "Y",
"DISPLAY_TOP_PAGER" => "N",
"HIDE_LINK_WHEN_NO_DETAIL" => "N",
"IBLOCK_ID" => "4",
"IBLOCK_TYPE" => "Gallery",
"INCLUDE_IBLOCK_INTO_CHAIN" => "Y",
"LIST_ACTIVE_DATE_FORMAT" => "d.m.Y",
"LIST_FIELD_CODE" => array(0=>"",1=>"",),
"LIST_PROPERTY_CODE" => array(0=>"",1=>"",),
"MESSAGE_404" => "",
"META_DESCRIPTION" => "-",
"META_KEYWORDS" => "-",
"NEWS_COUNT" => "20",
"PAGER_BASE_LINK_ENABLE" => "N",
"PAGER_DESC_NUMBERING" => "N",
"PAGER_DESC_NUMBERING_CACHE_TIME" => "36000",
"PAGER_SHOW_ALL" => "N",
"PAGER_SHOW_ALWAYS" => "N",
"PAGER_TEMPLATE" => ".default",
"PAGER_TITLE" => "Новости",
"PREVIEW_TRUNCATE_LEN" => "",
"SEF_MODE" => "N",
"SET_LAST_MODIFIED" => "N",
"SET_STATUS_404" => "N",
"SET_TITLE" => "Y",
"SHOW_404" => "N",
"SORT_BY1" => "ACTIVE_FROM",
"SORT_BY2" => "SORT",
"SORT_ORDER1" => "DESC",
"SORT_ORDER2" => "ASC",
"STRICT_SECTION_CHECK" => "N",
"USE_CATEGORIES" => "N",
"USE_FILTER" => "N",
"USE_PERMISSIONS" => "N",
"USE_RATING" => "N",
"USE_REVIEW" => "N",
"USE_RSS" => "N",
"USE_SEARCH" => "N",
"USE_SHARE" => "N",
"VARIABLE_ALIASES" => array("ELEMENT_ID"=>"ELEMENT_ID","SECTION_ID"=>"SECTION_ID",)
)
);?>
<?$APPLICATION->IncludeComponent(
"bitrix:news",
"newsText",
Array(
"ADD_ELEMENT_CHAIN" => "N",
"ADD_SECTIONS_CHAIN" => "Y",
"AJAX_MODE" => "N",
"AJAX_OPTION_ADDITIONAL" => "",
"AJAX_OPTION_HISTORY" => "N",
"AJAX_OPTION_JUMP" => "N",
"AJAX_OPTION_STYLE" => "Y",
"BROWSER_TITLE" => "-",
"CACHE_FILTER" => "N",
"CACHE_GROUPS" => "Y",
"CACHE_TIME" => "36000000",
"CACHE_TYPE" => "A",
"CHECK_DATES" => "Y",
"DETAIL_ACTIVE_DATE_FORMAT" => "d.m.Y",
"DETAIL_DISPLAY_BOTTOM_PAGER" => "Y",
"DETAIL_DISPLAY_TOP_PAGER" => "N",
"DETAIL_FIELD_CODE" => array(0=>"",1=>"",),
"DETAIL_PAGER_SHOW_ALL" => "Y",
"DETAIL_PAGER_TEMPLATE" => "",
"DETAIL_PAGER_TITLE" => "Страница",
"DETAIL_PROPERTY_CODE" => array(0=>"",1=>"",),
"DETAIL_SET_CANONICAL_URL" => "N",
"DISPLAY_BOTTOM_PAGER" => "Y",
"DISPLAY_DATE" => "Y",
"DISPLAY_NAME" => "Y",
"DISPLAY_PICTURE" => "Y",
"DISPLAY_PREVIEW_TEXT" => "Y",
"DISPLAY_TOP_PAGER" => "N",
"HIDE_LINK_WHEN_NO_DETAIL" => "N",
"IBLOCK_ID" => "5",
"IBLOCK_TYPE" => "newsText",
"INCLUDE_IBLOCK_INTO_CHAIN" => "Y",
"LIST_ACTIVE_DATE_FORMAT" => "d.m.Y",
"LIST_FIELD_CODE" => array(0=>"",1=>"",),
"LIST_PROPERTY_CODE" => array(0=>"",1=>"",),
"MESSAGE_404" => "",
"META_DESCRIPTION" => "-",
"META_KEYWORDS" => "-",
"NEWS_COUNT" => "20",
"PAGER_BASE_LINK_ENABLE" => "N",
"PAGER_DESC_NUMBERING" => "N",
"PAGER_DESC_NUMBERING_CACHE_TIME" => "36000",
"PAGER_SHOW_ALL" => "N",
"PAGER_SHOW_ALWAYS" => "N",
"PAGER_TEMPLATE" => ".default",
"PAGER_TITLE" => "Новости",
"PREVIEW_TRUNCATE_LEN" => "",
"SEF_MODE" => "N",
"SET_LAST_MODIFIED" => "N",
"SET_STATUS_404" => "N",
"SET_TITLE" => "Y",
"SHOW_404" => "N",
"SORT_BY1" => "ACTIVE_FROM",
"SORT_BY2" => "SORT",
"SORT_ORDER1" => "DESC",
"SORT_ORDER2" => "ASC",
"STRICT_SECTION_CHECK" => "N",
"USE_CATEGORIES" => "N",
"USE_FILTER" => "N",
"USE_PERMISSIONS" => "N",
"USE_RATING" => "N",
"USE_REVIEW" => "N",
"USE_RSS" => "N",
"USE_SEARCH" => "N",
"USE_SHARE" => "N",
"VARIABLE_ALIASES" => array("ELEMENT_ID"=>"ELEMENT_ID","SECTION_ID"=>"SECTION_ID",)
)
);?><?require($_SERVER["DOCUMENT_ROOT"]."/bitrix/footer.php");?>

[Влад Громов]

Андрей Николаев,
футер:
<? if (!defined("B_PROLOG_INCLUDED") || B_PROLOG_INCLUDED !== true) die(); ?>

<?$APPLICATION->IncludeComponent("bitrix:menu", "footer_menu", Array(
"ALLOW_MULTI_SELECT" => "N", // Разрешить несколько активных пунктов одновременно
"CHILD_MENU_TYPE" => "left", // Тип меню для остальных уровней
"DELAY" => "N", // Откладывать выполнение шаблона меню
"MAX_LEVEL" => "1", // Уровень вложенности меню
"MENU_CACHE_GET_VARS" => array( // Значимые переменные запроса
0 => "",
),
"MENU_CACHE_TIME" => "3600", // Время кеширования (сек.)
"MENU_CACHE_TYPE" => "N", // Тип кеширования
"MENU_CACHE_USE_GROUPS" => "Y", // Учитывать права доступа
"MENU_THEME" => "blue",
"ROOT_MENU_TYPE" => "footer", // Тип меню для первого уровня
"USE_EXT" => "N", // Подключать файлы с именами вида .тип_меню.menu_ext.php
),
false
);?>



<?$APPLICATION->IncludeComponent(
"bitrix:main.include",
"",
Array(
"AREA_FILE_SHOW" => "file",
"AREA_FILE_SUFFIX" => "inc",
"EDIT_TEMPLATE" => "",
"PATH" => "../../include/phoneNumFooter.php"
)
);?>



<?$APPLICATION->IncludeComponent(
"bitrix:main.include",
"",
Array(
"AREA_FILE_SHOW" => "file",
"AREA_FILE_SUFFIX" => "inc",
"EDIT_TEMPLATE" => "",
"PATH" => "../../include/uniwebText.php"
)
);?>


<?$APPLICATION->IncludeComponent(
"bitrix:main.include",
"",
Array(
"AREA_FILE_SHOW" => "file",
"AREA_FILE_SUFFIX" => "",
"EDIT_TEMPLATE" => "",
"PATH" => "../../include/logoFooter.php"
)
);?>

[Андрей Николаев]

Влад Громов, выложите их на pastebin, а не текстом сюда