Какой атрибут отвечает за вертикальное выравнивание?

Question

[JordanBelford]

Ребят, с помощью какого атрибута можно выровнять по центру(вертикально)?

У TextView и ListView высота задана в 50 dp.

Comments

[automatik]

не совсем понятно, что именно нужно. Ну и скинь разметку, потому что без разметки точно ответить невозможно.

[JordanBelford]

automatik:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:background="@color/BackgroundContent"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.example.user.dbv2.Content_mainActivity"
    tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="25dp"
    tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="0dp">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView3"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="23dp"
        android:text="Вождение"
        android:textSize="17sp"
        tools:layout_constraintTop_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintRight_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintBottom_creator="1"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@+id/textView7"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="@+id/textView4"
        android:layout_marginTop="49dp"
        tools:layout_constraintLeft_creator="1"
        android:layout_marginBottom="50dp"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="@+id/textView7"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView4"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Теория"
        android:textSize="17sp"
        tools:layout_constraintRight_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintBottom_creator="1"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/textView8"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="@+id/teor"
        tools:layout_constraintLeft_creator="1"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="@+id/textView8" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView7"
        android:layout_width="60dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:text="Где:"
        android:textSize="17sp"
        tools:layout_constraintTop_creator="1"
        android:layout_marginStart="108dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="72dp"
        tools:layout_constraintLeft_creator="1"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView6"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:text="Когда:"
        android:textSize="17sp"
        tools:layout_constraintTop_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintRight_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintBottom_creator="1"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@+id/discr_for_tasks_test"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="@+id/textView7"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView7"
        tools:layout_constraintLeft_creator="1"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="@+id/textView7" />

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/discr_for_tasks_test"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:divider="@null"
        android:textSize="17sp"
        tools:layout_constraintTop_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintRight_creator="1"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="@+id/discr_for_tasks"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/discr_for_tasks"
        tools:layout_constraintLeft_creator="1"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="@+id/discr_for_tasks" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView8"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:text="Где:"
        android:textSize="17sp"
        tools:layout_constraintTop_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintRight_creator="1"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="@+id/textView6"
        android:layout_marginTop="48dp"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView6"
        tools:layout_constraintLeft_creator="1"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="@+id/textView6" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView9"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:text="Когда:"
        android:textSize="17sp"
        tools:layout_constraintTop_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintRight_creator="1"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="@+id/textView8"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView8"
        tools:layout_constraintLeft_creator="1"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="@+id/textView8" />

    <ListView
        android:textSize="17sp"
        android:id="@+id/discr_for_tasks"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="15dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="1dp"
        android:divider="@null"
        tools:layout_constraintTop_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintRight_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintBottom_creator="1"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@+id/textView7"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView3"
        tools:layout_constraintLeft_creator="1"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toRightOf="@+id/textView7" />

    <ListView
        android:divider="@null"
        android:id="@+id/teor"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="1dp"
        android:textSize="17sp"
        tools:layout_constraintTop_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintRight_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintBottom_creator="1"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@+id/textView8"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="@+id/discr_for_tasks_test"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView4"
        tools:layout_constraintLeft_creator="1"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toRightOf="@+id/textView8" />

    <ListView
        android:divider="@null"
        android:id="@+id/teor2"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:textSize="17sp"
        tools:layout_constraintTop_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintRight_creator="1"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="@+id/teor"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/teor"
        tools:layout_constraintLeft_creator="1"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="@+id/teor" />

</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

[JordanBelford]

Размеры блоков одинаковые по высоте, но текст не ровно располагается, надо все выровнять по центру.

[automatik]

так что-ли?

[JordanBelford]

Хотя бы так

[JordanBelford]

Но только по вертикали тоже по центру, не плохо бы

[automatik]

JordanBelford: или так?

[JordanBelford]

Да вот так, и как это сделать?

Answer 1

[automatik]

Если так:

тогда каждому текствью "Где" и "Когда" добавь android:gravity="center_vertical"

spoiler

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@color/BackgroundContent"
    tools:context="com.example.user.dbv2.Content_mainActivity"
    tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="0dp"
    tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="25dp">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView3"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="23dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="50dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="49dp"
        android:text="Вождение"
        android:textSize="17sp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@+id/textView7"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="@+id/textView7"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="@+id/textView4"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        tools:layout_constraintBottom_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintLeft_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintRight_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintTop_creator="1"/>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView4"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Теория"
        android:textSize="17sp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/textView8"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="@+id/textView8"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="@+id/teor"
        tools:layout_constraintBottom_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintLeft_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintRight_creator="1"/>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView7"
        android:layout_width="60dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="108dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="72dp"
        android:gravity="center_vertical"
        android:text="Где:"
        android:textSize="17sp"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        tools:layout_constraintLeft_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintTop_creator="1"/>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView6"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:gravity="center_vertical"
        android:text="Когда:"
        android:textSize="17sp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@+id/discr_for_tasks_test"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="@+id/textView7"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="@+id/textView7"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView7"
        tools:layout_constraintBottom_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintLeft_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintRight_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintTop_creator="1"/>

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/discr_for_tasks_test"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:divider="@null"
        android:textSize="17sp"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="@+id/discr_for_tasks"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="@+id/discr_for_tasks"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/discr_for_tasks"
        tools:layout_constraintLeft_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintRight_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintTop_creator="1"/>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView8"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="48dp"
        android:gravity="center_vertical"
        android:text="Где:"
        android:textSize="17sp"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="@+id/textView6"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="@+id/textView6"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView6"
        tools:layout_constraintLeft_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintRight_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintTop_creator="1"/>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView9"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:gravity="center_vertical"
        android:text="Когда:"
        android:textSize="17sp"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="@+id/textView8"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="@+id/textView8"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView8"
        tools:layout_constraintLeft_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintRight_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintTop_creator="1"/>

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/discr_for_tasks"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="15dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="1dp"
        android:divider="@null"
        android:textSize="17sp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@+id/textView7"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toRightOf="@+id/textView7"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView3"
        tools:layout_constraintBottom_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintLeft_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintRight_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintTop_creator="1"/>

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/teor"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="1dp"
        android:divider="@null"
        android:textSize="17sp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@+id/textView8"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toRightOf="@+id/textView8"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="@+id/discr_for_tasks_test"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView4"
        tools:layout_constraintBottom_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintLeft_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintRight_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintTop_creator="1"/>

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/teor2"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:divider="@null"
        android:textSize="17sp"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="@+id/teor"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="@+id/teor"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/teor"
        tools:layout_constraintLeft_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintRight_creator="1"
        tools:layout_constraintTop_creator="1"/>

</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>