Первое, мало-ли - запусти докер на компе. Дальше, если не заводится:
Система windows - по каждой ссылке клац, каждую строчку читаем, шаги выполняем. Если 7 и меньше, докера не будет.
https://docs.docker.com/desktop/install/windows-in...
Просто поставить и запустить не достаточно)
WSL 2 backend
Windows 11 64-bit: Home or Pro version 21H2 or higher, or Enterprise or Education version 21H2 or higher.
Windows 10 64-bit: Home or Pro 21H1 (build 19043) or higher, or Enterprise or Education 20H2 (build 19042) or higher.
Enable the WSL 2 feature on Windows. For detailed instructions, refer to the Microsoft documentation.
The following hardware prerequisites are required to successfully run WSL 2 on Windows 10 or Windows 11:
64-bit processor with Second Level Address Translation (SLAT)
4GB system RAM
BIOS-level hardware virtualization support must be enabled in the BIOS settings. For more information, see Virtualization.
Download and install the Linux kernel update package.