Как исправить, сломался ssd?

Question

[McClout]

SMART

smartctl 6.6 2016-05-31 r4324 [x86_64-linux-4.9.0-9-amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Intel 53x and Pro 2500 Series SSDs
Device Model: INTEL SSDSC2BW240H6
Serial Number: CVTR6111006J240CGN
LU WWN Device Id: 5 5cd2e4 14cb2697c
Firmware Version: RG21
User Capacity: 240,057,409,536 bytes [240 GB]
Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate: Solid State Device
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: ACS-3 (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is: SATA 3.2, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is: Mon Jul 15 03:09:20 2019 EDT
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: FAILED!
Drive failure expected in less than 24 hours. SAVE ALL DATA.
See vendor-specific Attribute list for failed Attributes.

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x05) Offline data collection activity
was aborted by an interrupting command from host.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 16) The self-test routine was aborted by
the host.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 5860) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x7f) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Abort Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 58) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 4) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x0025) SCT Status supported.
SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 395
9 Power_On_Hours_and_Msec 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 5434h+00m+00.000s
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 38
170 Available_Reservd_Space 0x0033 001 100 010 Pre-fail Always FAILING_NOW 0
171 Program_Fail_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
172 Erase_Fail_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
174 Unexpect_Power_Loss_Ct 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 4
183 SATA_Downshift_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
184 End-to-End_Error 0x0033 100 100 090 Pre-fail Always - 0
187 Uncorrectable_Error_Cnt 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0032 026 100 000 Old_age Always - 26 (Min/Max 14/34)
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 4
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
225 Host_Writes_32MiB 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 62190
226 Workld_Media_Wear_Indic 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 65535
227 Workld_Host_Reads_Perc 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 1
228 Workload_Minutes 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 65535
232 Available_Reservd_Space 0x0033 001 100 010 Pre-fail Always FAILING_NOW 0
233 Media_Wearout_Indicator 0x0032 087 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
241 Host_Writes_32MiB 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 62190
242 Host_Reads_32MiB 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 845
249 NAND_Writes_1GiB 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 36393

SMART Error Log not supported

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error
# 1 Extended offline Aborted by host 00% 5434 -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

Comments

[xotkot]

ну а че, глючный контроллер SandForce + swap на диске результат вполне ожидаем

Answer 1

[Melkij]

SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: FAILED!
Drive failure expected in less than 24 hours. SAVE ALL DATA.

Труп. Не надо это исправлять.

Comments

[Melkij]

К слову, он должен быть ещё на гарантии. Launch Date Q2'15 с пятилетней гарантией ещё не истекли.

[McClout]

Два ссд, одинаковые проблемы, странно.

[Melkij]

если они в raid1 и обратить внимание на что именно жалуется smart - то не так уж странно. Удивляет скорее Media_Wearout_Indicator и довольно незначительный объем записанных данных чтобы уже износить весь резервный объём. Вы более чем подходите под заявленные в документации расчётные объёмы записи.

The SSD will have a minimum of five years of useful life under client workloads with up
to 40 GB of host writes per day.

Не повезло с заводским браком, в общем. Бывает.

Хотя workload у вас конечно любопытный, 2тб записали и только 27гб прочитали.

[McClout]

Нет, не raid.

Answer 2

[АртемЪ]

Как исправить

Если на гарантии - отнести в магазин и поменять на другой.
Если не на гарантии - выкинуть и купить новый.

Answer 3

[Radjah]

Чтобы со всеми логами было, напиши
smartctl -x /dev/sda

Потыкай его на другом компе с другим кабелем или питанием. На этом железе бекапы делать уже поздно, если ошибки чтения сыпятся.

NAND_Writes_1GiB 36393 / 1024 =35,54TB - это как бы вообще ничего.