Как приподнять layout вверх другого?

Question

[abuamr]

Хочу добиться вот такого эффекта

вот так выглядеть разметка

Благодарю за помощь

Answer 1

[Михаил Чварков]

Привяжи кнопки к нижней границе индикаторов или попробуй сделать отрицательный отступ сверху у кнопок.

Comments

[abuamr]

Михаил Чварков, так не получается. могу код показать
tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="250dp" Выдает ошибку и на телефоне не работает

[Михаил Чварков]

скинь код разметки

[abuamr]

Михаил Чварков,

Разметка

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity"
    tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="25dp">

    <RelativeLayout
        android:id="@+id/sectionHeader"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="250dp"
        android:background="@color/colorSlider"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <LinearLayout
            android:id="@+id/articleNav"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:layout_marginEnd="16dp"
            android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
            android:orientation="horizontal">

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="Навигация" />
        </LinearLayout>

        <LinearLayout
            android:id="@+id/articleSlider"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="130dp"
            android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
            android:layout_below="@+id/articleNav"
            android:orientation="horizontal">

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="Слайдер" />

        </LinearLayout>

        <LinearLayout
            android:id="@+id/articleIndicators"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="30dp"
            android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
            android:layout_below="@+id/articleSlider"
            android:orientation="horizontal">

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="Индикаторы" />

        </LinearLayout>
    </RelativeLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/linearLayout3"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="100dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:weightSum="2">

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button8"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_marginRight="7.5dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="Button" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button7"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="100dp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="7.5dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="Button_1" />
    </LinearLayout>

</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

[Михаил Чварков]

abuamr, я бы делал, например, вот так

первый вариант

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
                                             xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
                                             xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
                                             android:layout_width="match_parent"
                                             android:layout_height="match_parent"
                                             tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="25dp">

    <RelativeLayout
        android:id="@+id/sectionHeader"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@+id/buttonsCenter"
        android:background="#999"
        android:orientation="horizontal"/>

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/articleNav"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="40dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="16dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="Навигация" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/articleNav"
        android:id="@+id/articleSlider"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="130dp"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
        android:layout_below="@+id/articleNav"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="Слайдер" />

    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/articleSlider"
        android:id="@+id/articleIndicators"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="30dp"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
        android:layout_below="@+id/articleSlider"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="Индикаторы" />

    </LinearLayout>

    <android.support.constraint.Guideline
        android:id="@+id/buttonsCenter"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        app:layout_constraintGuide_begin="250dp"/>

    <LinearLayout
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/articleIndicators"
        android:id="@+id/linearLayout3"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="100dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:weightSum="2">

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button8"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_marginRight="7.5dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="Button" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button7"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="100dp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="7.5dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="Button_1" />
    </LinearLayout>

</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

второй вариант

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
                                             xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
                                             xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
                                             android:layout_width="match_parent"
                                             android:layout_height="match_parent"
                                             tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="25dp">

    <RelativeLayout
        android:id="@+id/sectionHeader"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@+id/linearLayout3"
        android:layout_marginBottom="50dp"
        android:background="#999"
        android:orientation="horizontal"/>

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/articleNav"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="40dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="16dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="Навигация" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/articleNav"
        android:id="@+id/articleSlider"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="130dp"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
        android:layout_below="@+id/articleNav"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="Слайдер" />

    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/articleSlider"
        android:id="@+id/articleIndicators"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="30dp"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
        android:layout_below="@+id/articleSlider"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="Индикаторы" />

    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/articleIndicators"
        android:id="@+id/linearLayout3"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="100dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:weightSum="2">

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button8"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_marginRight="7.5dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="Button" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button7"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="100dp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="7.5dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="Button_1" />
    </LinearLayout>

</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

[abuamr]

Михаил Чварков, Оказывается дело было в ConstraintLayout изменил на LinearLayoutCompat, если это правильно конечно

3 вариант

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutCompat xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/sectionHeader"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="250dp"
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <LinearLayout
            android:id="@+id/articleNav"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:layout_marginEnd="16dp"
            android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
            android:orientation="horizontal">

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="Навигация" />
        </LinearLayout>

        <RelativeLayout
            android:id="@+id/articleSlider"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="130dp">

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="Слайдер" />
        </RelativeLayout>

        <LinearLayout
            android:id="@+id/articleIndicators"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="30dp"
            android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
            android:layout_below="@+id/articleSlider"
            android:orientation="horizontal">

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="Индикаторы" />

        </LinearLayout>
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="100dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="-50dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:weightSum="2">

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button8"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_marginRight="7.5dp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="Button" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button7"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="100dp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="7.5dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="Button_1"/>
    </LinearLayout>
</android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutCompat>