Пытаюсь запустить программу моргания светодиодами на STM32L476RG. Программа успешно прошивается и запускается. Выполняется начальная инициализация, но когда программа делает переход на main() -- получаю hard fault:
signal handler called () at 0xfffffff9
Для прошивки использую openocd. Использую библиотеку libopencm3, поэтому скрипт линкера выглядит так:
MEMORY
{
rom (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x08000000, LENGTH = 1024K
ram (rwx) : ORIGIN = 0x20000000, LENGTH = 128K
}
INCLUDE libopencm3_stm32l4.ld
Полный скрипт libopencm3_stm32l4.ld ниже.
/*
* This file is part of the libopencm3 project.
*
* Copyright (C) 2009 Uwe Hermann <uwe@hermann-uwe.de>
*
* This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/* Generic linker script for STM32 targets using libopencm3. */
/* Memory regions must be defined in the ld script which includes this one. */
/* Enforce emmition of the vector table. */
EXTERN (vector_table)
/* Define the entry point of the output file. */
ENTRY(reset_handler)
/* Define sections. */
SECTIONS
{
.text : {
*(.vectors) /* Vector table */
*(.text*) /* Program code */
. = ALIGN(4);
*(.rodata*) /* Read-only data */
. = ALIGN(4);
} >rom
/* C++ Static constructors/destructors, also used for __attribute__
* ((constructor)) and the likes */
.preinit_array : {
. = ALIGN(4);
__preinit_array_start = .;
KEEP (*(.preinit_array))
__preinit_array_end = .;
} >rom
.init_array : {
. = ALIGN(4);
__init_array_start = .;
KEEP (*(SORT(.init_array.*)))
KEEP (*(.init_array))
__init_array_end = .;
} >rom
.fini_array : {
. = ALIGN(4);
__fini_array_start = .;
KEEP (*(.fini_array))
KEEP (*(SORT(.fini_array.*)))
__fini_array_end = .;
} >rom
/*
* Another section used by C++ stuff, appears when using newlib with
* 64bit (long long) printf support
*/
.ARM.extab : {
*(.ARM.extab*)
} >rom
.ARM.exidx : {
__exidx_start = .;
*(.ARM.exidx*)
__exidx_end = .;
} >rom
. = ALIGN(4);
_etext = .;
.data : {
_data = .;
*(.data*) /* Read-write initialized data */
. = ALIGN(4);
_edata = .;
} >ram AT >rom
_data_loadaddr = LOADADDR(.data);
.bss : {
*(.bss*) /* Read-write zero initialized data */
*(COMMON)
. = ALIGN(4);
_ebss = .;
} >ram
/*
* The .eh_frame section appears to be used for C++ exception handling.
* You may need to fix this if you're using C++.
*/
/DISCARD/ : { *(.eh_frame) }
. = ALIGN(4);
end = .;
}
PROVIDE(_stack = ORIGIN(ram) + LENGTH(ram));
Параметры компилятора:
arm-none-eabi-g++ -mcpu=cortex-m4 -march=armv7e-m -mthumb -mfloat-abi=hard -mfpu=fpv4-sp-d16 -munaligned-access -O0 -fmessage-length=0 -fsigned-char -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -g3 ...
Собственно как можно локализировать источник проблемы? Где собака зарыта?
Upd:
Вид дебаггера при остановке при hard fault.