Как конвертировать строку в json?

Question

[iluwa]

Делаю GET запрос к гитлабу:

url = 'https://gitlab.example/api/v4/projects/303/repository/commits/master/diff'
print(requests.get(url, headers={'Private-Token': 'blahblahblah'}).json())

он возвращает просто длинную строку со всеми "\n", "\n++" и т.д.:

spoiler

{'diff': '--- /dev/null\n+++ b/Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/OrderProcessor/OrderArchiveCommand.cs\n@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@\n+\ufeffusing System;\n+using System.Diagnostics;\n+\n+namespace Uklon.IntegrationMessages.OrderProcessor\n+{\n+ [DebuggerDisplay("Id = {Id}; OrderId = {OrderId}; OccurredAt = {OccurredAt}")]\n+ public sealed class OrderArchiveCommand\n+ {\n+ private OrderArchiveCommand()\n+ {\n+ }\n+\n+ public OrderArchiveCommand(Guid id, Guid orderId, long occurredAt)\n+ {\n+ Id = id;\n+ OrderId = orderId;\n+ OccurredAt = occurredAt;\n+ }\n+\n+ public Guid Id { get; set; }\n+ public Guid OrderId { get; set; }\n+ public long OccurredAt { get; set; }\n+\n+ public override String ToString()\n+ {\n+ return $"{nameof(OrderArchiveCommand)}: id={OrderId};";\n+ }\n+ }\n+}\n\\ No newline at end of file\n', 'new_path': 'Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/OrderProcessor/OrderArchiveCommand.cs', 'old_path': 'Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/OrderProcessor/OrderArchiveCommand.cs', 'a_mode': '0', 'b_mode': '100644', 'new_file': True, 'renamed_file': False, 'deleted_file': False, 'too_large': None}, {'diff': '--- /dev/null\n+++ b/Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/OrderProcessor/OrderCancelByTimeoutCommand.cs\n@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@\n+\ufeffusing System;\n+using System.Diagnostics;\n+\n+namespace Uklon.IntegrationMessages.OrderProcessor\n+{\n+ [DebuggerDisplay("Id = {Id}; OrderId = {OrderId}; OccurredAt = {OccurredAt}")]\n+ public sealed class OrderCancelByTimeoutCommand\n+ {\n+ private OrderCancelByTimeoutCommand()\n+ {\n+ }\n+\n+ public OrderCancelByTimeoutCommand(Guid id, Guid orderId, long occurredAt)\n+ {\n+ Id = id;\n+ OrderId = orderId;\n+ OccurredAt = occurredAt;\n+ }\n+\n+ public Guid Id { get; set; }\n+ public Guid OrderId { get; set; }\n+ public long OccurredAt { get; set; }\n+\n+ public override String ToString()\n+ {\n+ return $"{nameof(OrderCancelByTimeoutCommand)}: id={OrderId};";\n+ }\n+ }\n+}\n\\ No newline at end of file\n', 'new_path': 'Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/OrderProcessor/OrderCancelByTimeoutCommand.cs', 'old_path': 'Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/OrderProcessor/OrderCancelByTimeoutCommand.cs', 'a_mode': '0', 'b_mode': '100644', 'new_file': True, 'renamed_file': False, 'deleted_file': False, 'too_large': None}, {'diff': '--- /dev/null\n+++ b/Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/OrderProcessor/OrderCompleteCommand.cs\n@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@\n+\ufeffusing System;\n+using System.Diagnostics;\n+\n+namespace Uklon.IntegrationMessages.OrderProcessor\n+{\n+ [DebuggerDisplay("Id = {Id}; OrderId = {OrderId}; OccurredAt = {OccurredAt}")]\n+ public sealed class OrderCompleteCommand\n+ {\n+ private OrderCompleteCommand()\n+ {\n+ }\n+\n+ public OrderCompleteCommand(Guid id, Guid orderId, long occurredAt)\n+ {\n+ Id = id;\n+ OrderId = orderId;\n+ OccurredAt = occurredAt;\n+ }\n+\n+ public Guid Id { get; set; }\n+ public Guid OrderId { get; set; }\n+ public long OccurredAt { get; set; }\n+\n+ public override String ToString()\n+ {\n+ return $"{nameof(OrderCompleteCommand)}: id={OrderId};";\n+ }\n+ }\n+}\n\\ No newline at end of file\n', 'new_path': 'Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/OrderProcessor/OrderCompleteCommand.cs', 'old_path': 'Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/OrderProcessor/OrderCompleteCommand.cs', 'a_mode': '0', 'b_mode': '100644', 'new_file': True, 'renamed_file': False, 'deleted_file': False, 'too_large': None}, {'diff': '--- /dev/null\n+++ b/Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/OrderProcessor/OrderStartDeferredCommand.cs\n@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@\n+\ufeffusing System;\n+using System.Diagnostics;\n+\n+namespace Uklon.IntegrationMessages.OrderProcessor\n+{\n+ [DebuggerDisplay("Id = {Id}; OrderId = {OrderId}; OccurredAt = {OccurredAt}")]\n+ public sealed class OrderStartDeferredCommand\n+ {\n+ private OrderStartDeferredCommand()\n+ {\n+ }\n+\n+ public OrderStartDeferredCommand(Guid id, Guid orderId, long occurredAt)\n+ {\n+ Id = id;\n+ OrderId = orderId;\n+ OccurredAt = occurredAt;\n+ }\n+\n+ public Guid Id { get; set; }\n+ public Guid OrderId { get; set; }\n+ public long OccurredAt { get; set; }\n+\n+ public override String ToString()\n+ {\n+ return $"{nameof(OrderStartDeferredCommand)}: id={OrderId};";\n+ }\n+ }\n+}\n\\ No newline at end of file\n', 'new_path': 'Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/OrderProcessor/OrderStartDeferredCommand.cs', 'old_path': 'Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/OrderProcessor/OrderStartDeferredCommand.cs', 'a_mode': '0', 'b_mode': '100644', 'new_file': True, 'renamed_file': False, 'deleted_file': False, 'too_large': None}

пытался записывать в файл - то же самое.
как получить читабельный json?

Comments

[iluwa]

Pavel Denisov, хм, под спойлером то, что мне возвращает этот запрос, в коде это выглядит несколько иначе, тут опечатался. Если Вам будет легче - поправлю.

[iluwa]

Pavel Denisov, srsly?
а если не секрет, где вы нашли вопрос, о назначение json?

[iluwa]

Pavel Denisov, оскорбления, оскорблениями, но кк-то так :D
TypeError: list indices must be integers or slices, not str

[iluwa]

Pavel Denisov, никаких личностей, здоровый интерес.

print(type(requests.get(url, headers={'Private-Token': ''}).json()))
print(requests.get(url, headers={'Private-Token': ''}).json()['diff'])

spoiler

"C:\Program Files (x86)\Python36\python.exe" C:/Users/User/PycharmProjects/untitled/a.py

Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:/Users/User/PycharmProjects/untitled/a.py", line 6, in
print(requests.get(url, headers={'Private-Token': 'yz89ZF8RzNDxsSAhxnz4'}).json()['diff'])
TypeError: list indices must be integers or slices, not str

Process finished with exit code 1

[iluwa]

Pavel Denisov, "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python36\python.exe" C:/Users/User/PycharmProjects/untitled/a.py
class 'list
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:/Users/User/PycharmProjects/untitled/a.py", line 6, in
print(requests.get(url, headers={'Private-Token': 'yz89ZF8RzNDxsSAhxnz4'}).json()['diff'])
TypeError: list indices must be integers or slices, not str

Process finished with exit code 1

Answer 1

[Алексей Ярков]

https://pythonworld.ru/moduli/modul-json.html

Comments

[iluwa]

благодарю

[Алексей Ярков]

iluwa, та не за что

[iluwa]

Алексей Ярков, вопрос все равно остается открытым, остается значение "diff" той же длинной строкой, возможно и это победить?

spoiler

{
"a_mode": "0",
"b_mode": "100644",
"deleted_file": false,
"diff": "--- /dev/null\n+++ b/Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/OrderProcessor/OrderStartDeferredCommand.cs\n@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@\n+\ufeffusing System;\n+using System.Diagnostics;\n+\n+namespace Uklon.IntegrationMessages.OrderProcessor\n+{\n+ [DebuggerDisplay(\"Id = {Id}; OrderId = {OrderId}; OccurredAt = {OccurredAt}\")]\n+ public sealed class OrderStartDeferredCommand\n+ {\n+ private OrderStartDeferredCommand()\n+ {\n+ }\n+\n+ public OrderStartDeferredCommand(Guid id, Guid orderId, long occurredAt)\n+ {\n+ Id = id;\n+ OrderId = orderId;\n+ OccurredAt = occurredAt;\n+ }\n+\n+ public Guid Id { get; set; }\n+ public Guid OrderId { get; set; }\n+ public long OccurredAt { get; set; }\n+\n+ public override String ToString()\n+ {\n+ return $\"{nameof(OrderStartDeferredCommand)}: id={OrderId};\";\n+ }\n+ }\n+}\n\\ No newline at end of file\n",
"new_file": true,
"new_path": "Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/OrderProcessor/OrderStartDeferredCommand.cs",
"old_path": "Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/Uklon.Messaging.RabbitMq.Contracts/OrderProcessor/OrderStartDeferredCommand.cs",
"renamed_file": false,
"too_large": null
}

[iluwa]

Pavel Denisov, без "\n", "\n+", "\n++"

[iluwa]

Pavel Denisov, Вы не понимаете назначения "\n \n+ \n++" или просто стебетесь?

Answer 2

[Тим]

Тебе нужно использовать не .json() а .text
- json() десериализует json и превращает его в dict, заменяя null на None, true/false на True/False так что бы питон мог с этим работать;
- text возвращает содержание респонза как строку. В твоем случае, если тебе пришел в содержании json то ты его там и получишь.

То что тебе сверху посоветовали это похоже на оверкил. Использовать еще один модуль, что бы серелиазовать в json когда он у тебя уже есть в response.text

Comments

[iluwa]

первое, что я попробовал - возвращает длинную строку