Веб-разработка
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Set-Cookie: tph_uuid=<token>; expires=Wed, 08 Feb 2023 05:42:55 GMT; path=/; secure; HttpOnly
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #333 0%, #f00 20%, #f00 80%, #333 100%);
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #333, #f00, #f00, #f00, #333);
const crypto = await import("crypto");
const SHA256 = message => crypto.createHash("sha256").update(message).digest("hex");
const elliptic = await import("elliptic");
const EC = elliptic.default.ec;
const ec = new EC("secp256k1");
const MINT_KEY_PAIR = ec.genKeyPair();
const MINT_PUBLIC_ADDRESS = MINT_KEY_PAIR.getPublic("hex");
const holderKeyPair = ec.genKeyPair();
// const keyPair = ec.genKeyPair();
// public key: key.Pair.getPublic("hex");
// private key: key.Pair.get.Private("hex");
class Block {
constructor(timestamp = "", data = []) {
this.timestamp = timestamp;
this.data = data;
this.hash = this.getHash();
this.prevHash = "";
this.nonce = 0;
}
getHash() {
return SHA256(JSON.stringify(this.data) + this.timestamp + this.prevHash + this.nonce);
}
mine(difficulty) {
while(!this.hash.startsWith(Array(difficulty + 1).join("0"))){
this.nonce++;
this.hash = this.getHash();
}
}
hasValidTransactions(chain) {
return this.data.every(transaction => transaction.isValid(transaction, chain));
}
}
class Blockchain {
constructor() {
const initialCoinRelease = new Transaction(MINT_PUBLIC_ADDRESS, holderKeyPair.getPublic("hex"), 100000)
this.chain = [new Block(Date.now().toString(), [initialCoinRelease])];
this.difficulty = 1;
this.blockTime = 30000;
this.transactions = [];
this.reward = 297;
}
getLastBlock() {
return this.chain[this.chain.length - 1]
}
getBalance(address) {
let balance = 0;
this.chain.forEach(block => {
block.data.forEach(transaction => {
if(transaction.from === address) {
balance -= transaction.amount;
balance -= transaction.gas;
}
if(transaction.to === address) {
balance += transaction.amount;
}
})
})
return balance;
}
addBlock(block) {
block.prevHash = this.getLastBlock().hash;
block.hash = block.getHash();
block.mine(this.difficulty);
this.chain.push(block);
this.difficulty += Date.now() - parseInt(this.getLastBlock().timestamp) < this.blockTime ? 1 : -1;
}
addTransaction(transaction) {
if (transaction.isValid(transaction, this)) {
this.transactions.push(transaction);
}
}
mineTransactions(rewardAddress) {
let gas = 0;
this.transactions.forEach(transaction => {
gas += transaction.gas;
})
const rewardTransaction = new Transaction(MINT_PUBLIC_ADDRESS, rewardAddress, this.reward + gas);
rewardTransaction.sign(MINT_KEY_PAIR);
if (this.transactions.length !==0) this.addBlock(new Block(Date.now().toString(), [rewardTransaction, ...this.transactions]));
this.transactions = [];
}
isValid(blockchain = this) {
for (let i = 1; i < blockchain.chain.length; i++) {
const currentBlock = blockchain.chain[i];
const prevBlock = blockchain.chain[i-1];
if (
currentBlock.hash !== currentBlock.getHash() ||
currentBlock.prevHash !== prevBlock.hash ||
currentBlock.hasValidTransactions(blockchain)
) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
}
class Transaction {
constructor(from, to, amount, gas = 0) {
this.from = from;
this.to = to;
this.amount = amount;
this.gas = gas;
}
sign(keyPair) {
if (keyPair.getPublic("hex") === this.from) {
this.signature = keyPair.sign(SHA256(this.from + this.to + this.amount + this.gas), "base64").toDER("hex");
}
}
isValid(tx, chain) {
return (
tx.from &&
tx.to &&
tx.amount &&
(chain.getBalance(tx.from) >= tx.amount + tx.gas || tx.from === MINT_PUBLIC_ADDRESS && tx.amount === this.reward) &&
ec.keyFromPublic(tx.from, "hex").verify(SHA256(tx.from + tx.to + tx.amount + tx.gas), tx.signature)
)
}
}
const Palihchain = new Blockchain();
// Your original balance is 100000
const girlfriendWallet = ec.genKeyPair();
const transaction = new Transaction(holderKeyPair.getPublic("hex"), girlfriendWallet.getPublic("hex"), 333, 10);
transaction.sign(holderKeyPair);
Palihchain.addTransaction(transaction);
Palihchain.mineTransactions(girlfriendWallet.getPublic("hex"));
console.log("Your balance:", Palihchain.getBalance(holderKeyPair.getPublic("hex")));
console.log("Her balance:", Palihchain.getBalance(girlfriendWallet.getPublic("hex")));