Захотел немного поиграть с распознаванием лиц. Использую для этого face_recognition, dlib и python3. Но у меня появились вопросы правильно ли я всё настроил для использования CUDA-ядер. Пока не запускал ничего кроме вот этого примера с гитхаба, подгрузив туда своё фото:
import face_recognition
import cv2
import numpy as np
# Get a reference to webcam #0 (the default one)
video_capture = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
# Load a sample picture and learn how to recognize it.
obama_image = face_recognition.load_image_file("my_photo.jpg")
obama_face_encoding = face_recognition.face_encodings(obama_image)[0]
# Load a second sample picture and learn how to recognize it.
biden_image = face_recognition.load_image_file("biden.jpg")
biden_face_encoding = face_recognition.face_encodings(biden_image)[0]
# Create arrays of known face encodings and their names
known_face_encodings = [
obama_face_encoding,
biden_face_encoding
]
known_face_names = [
"Barack Obama",
"Joe Biden"
]
# Initialize some variables
face_locations = []
face_encodings = []
face_names = []
process_this_frame = True
while True:
# Grab a single frame of video
ret, frame = video_capture.read()
# Resize frame of video to 1/4 size for faster face recognition processing
small_frame = cv2.resize(frame, (0, 0), fx=0.25, fy=0.25)
# Convert the image from BGR color (which OpenCV uses) to RGB color (which face_recognition uses)
rgb_small_frame = small_frame[:, :, ::-1]
# Only process every other frame of video to save time
if process_this_frame:
# Find all the faces and face encodings in the current frame of video
face_locations = face_recognition.face_locations(rgb_small_frame)
face_encodings = face_recognition.face_encodings(rgb_small_frame, face_locations)
face_names = []
for face_encoding in face_encodings:
# See if the face is a match for the known face(s)
matches = face_recognition.compare_faces(known_face_encodings, face_encoding)
name = "Unknown"
# Or instead, use the known face with the smallest distance to the new face
face_distances = face_recognition.face_distance(known_face_encodings, face_encoding)
best_match_index = np.argmin(face_distances)
if matches[best_match_index]:
name = known_face_names[best_match_index]
face_names.append(name)
process_this_frame = not process_this_frame
# Display the results
for (top, right, bottom, left), name in zip(face_locations, face_names):
# Scale back up face locations since the frame we detected in was scaled to 1/4 size
top *= 4
right *= 4
bottom *= 4
left *= 4
# Draw a box around the face
cv2.rectangle(frame, (left, top), (right, bottom), (0, 0, 255), 2)
# Draw a label with a name below the face
cv2.rectangle(frame, (left, bottom - 35), (right, bottom), (0, 0, 255), cv2.FILLED)
font = cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_DUPLEX
cv2.putText(frame, name, (left + 6, bottom - 6), font, 1.0, (255, 255, 255), 1)
# Display the resulting image
cv2.imshow('Video', frame)
# Hit 'q' on the keyboard to quit!
if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
break
# Release handle to the webcam
video_capture.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
Судя по всему dlib использует CUDA, так как исполнив в консоли питона команду dlib.DLIB_USE_CUDA я получаю True и при выполнении nvidia-smi я получаю вот такой вывод:
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| NVIDIA-SMI 446.14 Driver Version: 446.14 CUDA Version: 11.0 |
|-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| GPU Name TCC/WDDM | Bus-Id Disp.A | Volatile Uncorr. ECC |
| Fan Temp Perf Pwr:Usage/Cap| Memory-Usage | GPU-Util Compute M. |
|===============================+======================+======================|
| 0 GeForce GTX 105... WDDM | 00000000:01:00.0 On | N/A |
| 0% 41C P0 N/A / 120W | 552MiB / 4096MiB | 1% Default |
+-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Processes: |
| GPU PID Type Process name GPU Memory |
| Usage |
|=============================================================================|
| 0 1068 C ...Files\Python37\python.exe N/A |
| 0 1096 C+G Insufficient Permissions N/A |
| 0 2160 C+G ...w5n1h2txyewy\SearchUI.exe N/A |
| 0 3680 C+G ...y\ShellExperienceHost.exe N/A |
| 0 5936 C+G ...es.TextInput.InputApp.exe N/A |
| 0 7968 C+G C:\Windows\explorer.exe N/A |
| 0 8540 C+G ...ty\Common7\IDE\devenv.exe N/A |
| 0 8904 C+G ...lPanel\SystemSettings.exe N/A |
| 0 9568 C+G ...ekyb3d8bbwe\YourPhone.exe N/A |
| 0 13280 C+G ...ub.ThreadedWaitDialog.exe N/A |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
При этом моя видеокарта не нагружается выше 1-2% при выполнении кода и когда я пытаюсь импортировать dlib.cuda, то получаю ошибку. Означает ли всё это что я установил что-то не так? Или всё нормально?