@EGGOFFOX

Что не так в коде?

В методе цифры не выводятся на консоль. Ошибки не возникает.
template <typename A, size_t level>
	void BTree<A, level>::printTree(Node<A, level>* currentNodeToPrint)
	{
		////print parent's elements
		//for (int u = 0; u < currentNodeToPrint->elements.size(); u++) 
		//{
		//	std::cout << currentNodeToPrint->elements[i] << std::endl;
		//}

		//print child's elments 
		for (int t = 0; t < currentNodeToPrint->childNodes.size(); t++) {
			if (currentNodeToPrint->childNodes[t] != nullptr) {
				for (int i = 0; i < currentNodeToPrint->childNodes[1]->elements.size();i++)
				{
					std::cout << currentNodeToPrint->elements[i] << std::endl;
				}
				std::cout << "        ";
			}
		}
	}


b-tree.cpp

namespace BTrees {

	template <class T, size_t level>
	struct Node
	{
		std::vector<Node<T, level>*> childNodes;
		std::vector<T> elements;
		Node<T, level>* parentNode;
	};


	//     []  []  []  []    [] 
	//     /    \   \    \     \   
	//// [] 1  [] 2 []  3 []  4 [] 
	//       1     2    4

	template <class A, size_t level>
	class BTree
	{
	private:
		void InsertNode(A key, Node<A, level>* nodeForInsertion);
		Node<A, level>* getNode(A key, Node<A, level>* nodeForSearchIn);
		//function for inserting
		void SortNodeWithAdding(Node<A, level>* nodeForSorting, A key, bool isAfterSplitting,
			Node<A, level>* leftNode = nullptr, Node<A, level>* rightNode = nullptr) {

			size_t indexOfNewNodeForSorting = -1;
			size_t indexOfelement = -1;
			bool isSorted = false;

			if (nodeForSorting->elements.size() > 0) {
				if (nodeForSorting->elements[0] > key)
				{
					isSorted = true;
					nodeForSorting->elements.insert(nodeForSorting->elements.begin(), key);
					//indexOfNewNodeForSorting = 0;
					indexOfelement = 0;
				}
				else if (nodeForSorting->elements[nodeForSorting->elements.size() - 1] < key)
				{
					isSorted = true;
					nodeForSorting->elements.insert(nodeForSorting->elements.begin() + nodeForSorting->elements.size(), key);
					//indexOfNewNodeForSorting = nodeForSorting->elements.size();
					indexOfelement = nodeForSorting->elements.size() - 1;
				}
				if (!isSorted) {
					for (int i = 1;i < nodeForSorting->elements.size(); i++)
					{
						if (nodeForSorting->elements[i] > key && nodeForSorting->elements[i - 1] < key)
						{
							nodeForSorting->elements.insert(nodeForSorting->elements.begin() + i, key);
							//indexOfNewNodeForSorting = i + 1;
							indexOfelement = i;
							break;
						}
					}
				}

				if (nodeForSorting->childNodes[indexOfelement] != nullptr)
				{
					if (nodeForSorting->childNodes[indexOfelement]->elements[0] > key)
					{
						nodeForSorting->childNodes.insert(nodeForSorting->childNodes.begin() + indexOfelement - 1, nullptr);
					}
					else
					{
						nodeForSorting->childNodes.insert(nodeForSorting->childNodes.begin() + indexOfelement, nullptr);
					}
				}
				else
				{
					nodeForSorting->childNodes.insert(nodeForSorting->childNodes.begin() + indexOfelement, nullptr);
				}


				if (isAfterSplitting)
				{
					nodeForSorting->childNodes[indexOfelement] = leftNode;
					nodeForSorting->childNodes[indexOfelement + 1] = rightNode;
				}
			}
			else
			{
				nodeForSorting->childNodes.push_back(leftNode);
				nodeForSorting->childNodes.push_back(rightNode);
				nodeForSorting->elements.push_back(key);
			}
		}

		// 
		// 
		//Some variable
		size_t l = level;
		Node<A, level>* root;
	public:
		BTree() {
			root = new Node<A, level>;
			root->parentNode = nullptr;
		};
		~BTree() { delete root; };
		void printTree(Node<A, level>* root);
		void Add(A key);
		Node<A, level>* getRoot()
		{
			return root;
		};
	};

	template <typename A, size_t level>
	void BTree<A, level>::printTree(Node<A, level>* currentNodeToPrint)
	{
		////print parent's elements
		//for (int u = 0; u < currentNodeToPrint->elements.size(); u++) 
		//{
		//	std::cout << currentNodeToPrint->elements[i] << std::endl;
		//}

		//print child's elments 
		for (int t = 0; t < currentNodeToPrint->childNodes.size(); t++) {
			if (currentNodeToPrint->childNodes[t] != nullptr) {
				for (int i = 0; i < currentNodeToPrint->childNodes[1]->elements.size();i++)
				{
					std::cout << currentNodeToPrint->elements[i] << std::endl;
				}
				std::cout << "        ";
			}
		}
	}

	template <typename A, size_t level>
	Node<A, level>* BTree<A, level>::getNode(A key, Node<A, level>* nodeForSearchIn)
	{
		Node<A, level>* currentNodeForSearch = nodeForSearchIn;
		bool nodeIsFound = false;
		size_t indexOfNextNodeForSearch = -1;
		//here
		if (currentNodeForSearch->elements.size() > 0) {
			while (!nodeIsFound && currentNodeForSearch->elements.size() > 0)
			{
				//check if node for new element is current and 
				if (currentNodeForSearch->elements[0] > key) {
					if (currentNodeForSearch->childNodes[0] == nullptr)
					{
						nodeIsFound = true;
					}
					else
					{
						indexOfNextNodeForSearch = 0;
					}
				}

				if (currentNodeForSearch->elements[currentNodeForSearch->elements.size() - 1] < key) {

					if (currentNodeForSearch->childNodes[currentNodeForSearch->elements.size()] == nullptr)
					{
						nodeIsFound = true;
					}
					else
					{
						indexOfNextNodeForSearch = currentNodeForSearch->elements.size();
					}
				}


				if (!nodeIsFound) {
					for (int i = 1; i < currentNodeForSearch->elements.size(); i++)
					{
						if (currentNodeForSearch->elements[i] > key && currentNodeForSearch->elements[i - 1] < key) {
							if (currentNodeForSearch->childNodes[i] == nullptr)
							{
								nodeIsFound = true;
								break;
							}
							else
							{
								indexOfNextNodeForSearch = i;
								break;
							}
						}
					}
				}
				//come to nextNode for searching
				if (!nodeIsFound)
				{
					currentNodeForSearch = currentNodeForSearch->childNodes[indexOfNextNodeForSearch];
				}
			}
		}
		return currentNodeForSearch;
	}

	template <typename A, size_t level>
	void BTree<A, level>::InsertNode(A key, Node<A, level>* nodeForInsertion)
	{
		Node<A, level>* splittedNode = nullptr;
		Node<A, level>* currentNodeForInsertion = nodeForInsertion;
		size_t indexOfSplittedElement = 0;
		Node<A, level>* leftNodeOfSplittedElement = nullptr;
		Node<A, level>* rightNodeOfSplittedElement = nullptr;
		while (currentNodeForInsertion->elements.size() >= level - 1)
		{
			splittedNode = currentNodeForInsertion;
			indexOfSplittedElement = currentNodeForInsertion->elements.size() / 2;
			leftNodeOfSplittedElement = new Node<A, level>;
			rightNodeOfSplittedElement = new Node<A, level>;
			if (currentNodeForInsertion->parentNode == nullptr)
			{
				root = new Node<A, level>;
				root->parentNode = nullptr;
				leftNodeOfSplittedElement->parentNode = root;
				rightNodeOfSplittedElement->parentNode = root;
			}
			else
			{
				leftNodeOfSplittedElement->parentNode = currentNodeForInsertion->parentNode;
				rightNodeOfSplittedElement->parentNode = currentNodeForInsertion->parentNode;
			}
			//LEFT                                                                             <---------------------

			//Insert of elements
			for (int i = 0; i < indexOfSplittedElement; i++)
			{
				//leftNodeOfSplittedElement->elements.push_back(currentNodeForInsertion->elements[i]);
				SortNodeWithAdding(leftNodeOfSplittedElement, currentNodeForInsertion->elements[i],
					true, currentNodeForInsertion->childNodes[i], currentNodeForInsertion->childNodes[i + 1]);
			}

			for (int i = 0; i < leftNodeOfSplittedElement->childNodes.size(); i++)
			{
				if (leftNodeOfSplittedElement->childNodes[i] != nullptr)
				{
					leftNodeOfSplittedElement->childNodes[i]->parentNode = leftNodeOfSplittedElement;
				}
			}

			//RIGHT                                                                              <---------------------
			//Insert of elements
			for (int i = indexOfSplittedElement + 1; i < currentNodeForInsertion->elements.size(); i++)
			{
				SortNodeWithAdding(rightNodeOfSplittedElement, currentNodeForInsertion->elements[i],
					true, currentNodeForInsertion->childNodes[i], currentNodeForInsertion->childNodes[i + 1]);
			}

			for (int i = 0; i < rightNodeOfSplittedElement->childNodes.size(); i++)
			{
				if (rightNodeOfSplittedElement->childNodes[i] != nullptr)
				{
					rightNodeOfSplittedElement->childNodes[i]->parentNode = rightNodeOfSplittedElement;
				}
			}
			if (currentNodeForInsertion->parentNode == nullptr) {
				SortNodeWithAdding(
					root, currentNodeForInsertion->elements[indexOfSplittedElement], true,
					leftNodeOfSplittedElement, rightNodeOfSplittedElement);
				delete splittedNode;
				break;
			}
			else
			{
				SortNodeWithAdding(
					currentNodeForInsertion->parentNode, currentNodeForInsertion->elements[indexOfSplittedElement], true,
					leftNodeOfSplittedElement, rightNodeOfSplittedElement);
				if (currentNodeForInsertion->parentNode->childNodes.size() >= level)
				{
					currentNodeForInsertion = currentNodeForInsertion->parentNode;
					delete splittedNode;
				}
				else
				{
					delete splittedNode;
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		currentNodeForInsertion = getNode(key, root);
		SortNodeWithAdding(currentNodeForInsertion, key, false);
	}

	template <typename A, size_t level>
	void BTree<A, level>::Add(A key)
	{
		Node<A, level>* nodeForNewElement = getNode(key, root);
		InsertNode(key, nodeForNewElement);
	}
}


main()

BTrees:BTree<int, 6> tree;
	for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
	{
		tree.Add(i);
	}
	tree.printTree(tree.getRoot());
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Решения вопроса 1
Rsa97
@Rsa97
Для правильного вопроса надо знать половину ответа
for (int i = 0; i < currentNodeToPrint->childNodes[1]->elements.size();i++)

Здесь точно должен быть индекс 1, а не t?
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