Валерий Абакумов

public IFooRepository FooRepository {get; } = new FooRepository();

public void CreateBar(BarDTO bar) 
{
    // Insert Bar entity
    
    _uow.FooRepository.CreateFoo(new FooDTO()); 

    _uow.Commit();
}

Существуют ли какие-нибудь готовые решения, позволяющие резолвить типы внутри метода контроллера (желательно с возможностью настройки через XML, как в Unity)?

1. Пишем фабрику контроллеров (или подключаем готовую, если она есть в комплекте с IoC-контейнером)
   
2. Вставляем интерфейсы в конструкторы контроллеров
   

private readonly ISomeRepository _someRepo;
public MyController(ISomeRepository someRepo)
{
    if(someRepo == null)
        throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(someRepo));
    _someRepo = someRepo;
}

[TestFixture]
    public class UserServiceTests
    {
        private FakeEmailService _emaiService;
        private FakeSmsService _smsService;
        private IUserServiceFactory _userServiceFactory;
        private IUserService _userSrv;
        private IAuthenticationManager _authManager;
        private IUserRepository _userRepository;

        [SetUp]
        public void PreInit()
        {
            var authManagerMock = new Mock<IAuthenticationManager>();
            _authManager = authManagerMock.Object;

            _userRepository = new FakeUserRepository();

            _smsService = new FakeSmsService();
            _emaiService = new FakeEmailService();
            _userServiceFactory = new UserServiceFactory(
                new FakeUnitOfWorkFactory(_userRepository),
                _emaiService, _smsService, _authManager);

            _userSrv = _userServiceFactory.Create();
            // Заполняем хранилище пользователем "exist@exist.ru"
            RegisterExistUser();
        }
        private RegisterResult RegisterExistUser()
        {
            var model = new RegisterNewUserViewModel(ConstForTest.Users.ExistUser.Email, ConstForTest.Users.ExistUser.Password);
            return RegisterUser(model);
        }
        // Регистрация пользователя "valid@user.ru"
        private RegisterResult RegisterValidUser()
        {
            var model = new RegisterNewUserViewModel(ConstForTest.Users.ValidUser.Email, ConstForTest.Users.ValidUser.Password);
            return RegisterUser(model);
        }

        [Category(ConstForTest.Categories.UserServiceTests.RegisterNewUser)]
        [Test]
        public void RegisterNewUser_ValidEmailAndPassword_AfterRegistrationEmailDoesNotConfirmed()
        {
            var email = ConstForTest.Users.ValidUser.Email;

            // Act
            RegisterValidUser();

            var foundUser = _userSrv.GetUser(email);
            Assert.IsNotNull(foundUser);
            Assert.IsFalse(foundUser.EmailConfirmed);
        }
    }

public class UserService : IUserService
    {
        private readonly IUnitOfWorkFactory _unitFactory;
        private readonly IUserIdentityManagerFactory _userManagerFactory;
        private readonly ISignInManagerFactory _signInManagerFactory;

        public UserService(IUnitOfWorkFactory unitFactory, 
            IUserIdentityManagerFactory userManagerFactory,
            ISignInManagerFactory signInManagerFactory)
        {
            _unitFactory = unitFactory;
            _userManagerFactory = userManagerFactory;
            _signInManagerFactory = signInManagerFactory;
        }

        public RegisterResult RegisterNewUser(RegisterNewUserViewModel model)
        {
            using (var unit = _unitFactory.Create())
            {
                RegisterResult result = new RegisterResult();
                IdentityResult identityResult;
                try
                {
                        var username = model.Email;
                        var manager = CreateUserManager(unit.UserRepository);
                        identityResult = manager.Create(new User(username), model.Password);
                        if (identityResult.Succeeded)
                        {
                            var createdUser = unit.UserRepository.GetByUsernameQuery(username);
                            manager.AddToRole(createdUser.Id, Roles.Client.ToString());

                            var confirmEmailCode = manager.GenerateEmailConfirmationToken(createdUser.Id);
                            result.ConfirmEmailCode = confirmEmailCode;
                            manager.SendEmail(createdUser.Id, Const.EmailSubjects.Account.ConfirmEmail,
                                "<Тут содержимое  письма для подтверждения е-майл пользователя>");
                        }
                        unit.Commit();
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    identityResult = IdentityResult.Failed("В процессе регистрации возникла ошибка. Попробуйте выполнить операцию еще раз.");
                    unit.Rollback();
                }
                result.IdentityResult = identityResult;
                return result;
            }
        }
        
        // ... другие методы бизнес-сервиса
        
    }

private UserManager<User, Guid> CreateUserManager(IUserRepository userRepository)
        {
            return _userManagerFactory.Create(userRepository);
        }

public interface IUnitOfWorkFactory
    {
        IUnitOfWork Create();
        IUnitOfWork Create(IsolationLevel level);
    }    
    public class EfUnitOfWorkFactory : IUnitOfWorkFactory
    {
        public IUnitOfWork Create()
        {
            return Create(IsolationLevel.ReadCommitted);
        }

        public IUnitOfWork Create(IsolationLevel level)
        {
            var uow = new EfUnitOfWork(level);
            return uow;
        }
    }

public interface IUnitOfWork : IDisposable, IUnitOfWorkRepositories
    {
        void SaveChanges();
        void Commit();
        void Rollback();
    }
    public interface IUnitOfWorkRepositories
    {
        IUserRepository UserRepository { get; }
    }
    public class EfUnitOfWork : IUnitOfWork
    {
        private bool _isDisposed = false;
        private DbContext _db;
        private DbContextTransaction _transaction;

        public EfUnitOfWork(IsolationLevel level = IsolationLevel.ReadCommitted)
        {
            _db = new MyApplicationDbContext();
            _transaction = _db.Database.BeginTransaction(level);
        }

        #region IDisposable

        protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)
        {
            if (!_isDisposed)
            {
                if (disposing)
                {
                    if (_transaction != null)
                    {
                        _transaction.Rollback();
                        _transaction.Dispose();
                        _transaction = null;
                    }
                    _db.Dispose();
                    _db = null;
                }
            }
            _isDisposed = true;
        }

        public void Dispose()
        {
            Dispose(true);
            GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
        }

        #endregion

        #region IUnitOfWork

        public void SaveChanges()
        {
            _db.SaveChanges();
        }

        public void Commit()
        {
            SaveChanges();
            _transaction.Commit();
        }

        public void Rollback()
        {
            _transaction.Rollback();
        }

        #endregion

        private IUserRepository _userRepo;

        public IUserRepository UserRepository
        {
            get { return _userRepo ?? (_userRepo = new EfUserRepository(_db)); }
        }
    }

Как узнать роль пользователя?

public sealed class Endpoint
    {
        ...
        // Закрытый конструктор
        private Endpoint()
        {
            Initialization();
        }
        ...
        
        // Реализация синглтона
        public static Endpoint Instance
        {
            get
            {
                if (_instance == null)
                {
                    lock (InstanceLocker)
                    {
                        if (_instance == null)
                            _instance = new Endpoint();
                    }
                }

                return _instance;
            }
        }
        ...
        public IMyService MyService { get; private set; }
        public ISomeService SomeService { get; private set; }
        ...

var serviceResult = Endpoint.Instance.MyService.GetData();

public IEnumerable<Adresses> GetAdresses()
        {
            try
            {
                 return dbContext.Adresses.ToList();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                // Логируем ошибку - что-то вроде:
                //_loggerService.Error(ex);
                throw;
            }
        }

public ActionResult Addresses()
        {
            try
            {
                 var addressList = _dataService.GetAdresses();
                 return View("_Addresses", addressList);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                TempData["Error"] = "Не удалось загрузить список адресов. Попробуйте позже."
                 return View("_Addresses");
            }
        }

<div>
@if(Model != null && Model.Any())
{
   <div>
       @foreach(var address in Model)
       {
           @*Здесь вывод Ваших адресов*@
       }
   </div>
}
else
{
    <div>
        @TempData["Error"]
    </div>
}
</div>