Проблема решилась с помощью такой инструкции:
Boot from your Ubuntu installation USB.
Mount the root partition of your Ubuntu installation to /mnt.
Open a terminal from /mnt.
Type:
sudo mount --bind /dev "$PWD/dev"
sudo mount --bind /proc "$PWD/proc"
sudo mount --bind /sys "$PWD/sys"
Type:
sudo chroot "$PWD" /bin/bash --login
Type:
echo "ufshcd" >> /etc/initramfs-tools/modules
echo "ufshcd-pci" >> /etc/initramfs-tools/modules
Type:
update-initramfs -u -k all
exit
Restart your computer and it should boot from your Ubuntu installation on the Universal Flash Storage (UFS).