ceasar13m

Нужно было всего лишь добавить "network_mode: host" в docker-compose. После того, как файл принял следующий вид, все заработало:

version: '3.8'

volumes:
  pg_market:

services:
  server:
    image: 'server:latest'
    build:
      context: .
    container_name: server
    depends_on:
      - pg_db
    ports:
      - "8080:8080"
    network_mode: host
    links:
      - pg_db:database
  recommendation:
    image: 'recommendation:latest'
    build:
      context: .
    container_name: recommendation
    depends_on:
      - pg_db
    ports:
      - "8082:8082"
    network_mode: host
    links:
      - pg_db:database
  pg_db:
    image: postgres
    environment:
      - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=1
      - POSTGRES_USER=postgres
      - POSTGRES_DB=postgres
    volumes:
      - pg_market:/var/lib/postgresql/data
    ports:
      - "5432:5432"
    network_mode: host
  kafka:
    image: wurstmeister/kafka
    ports:
      - "9092:9092"
    network_mode: host
    environment:
      KAFKA_ADVERTISED_HOST_NAME: localhost
      KAFKA_CREATE_TOPICS: recommendation
      KAFKA_ZOOKEEPER_CONNECT: zookeeper:2181